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POLITICS & COMMUNITY

non-profit Profiles

People For the American Way
Artsave Project
2000 M Street NW
Washington, DC 20036
http://www.pfaw.org/artsave.htm


by Laurie Ouellette


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Freedom of Expression is about as American as Apple Pie--but you wouldn't know by the upsurge of censorship and threats of censorship in recent years. Caught in the middle of the "culture wars," popular culture and the arts have increasingly come under attack by protest groups seeking to stamp out anything they find "offensive" says People for the American Way, a nonprofit and nonpartisan organization tracking censorship in communities across America. While the attacks have come from both the Left and the Right, the greatest threat to freedom of expression today is the extreme Religious Right and its "family values" agenda.

Consider, for instance, the following typical examples from People for the American Way's Artistic Freedom Under Attack, a hefty document chronicling censorship cases in the past year:

  • Six weeks into production, a high school principal and a school superintendent in Chehalis, Washington decided to cancel a previously approved plan to stage Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream on the grounds that it contained "adult themes" that might prompt controversy.

  • Stores and newsstands throughout the nation, including Wal-Mart, removed copies of Guitar magazine from their shelves upon discovering that the cover was a photograph of two members of the Red Hot Chili Peppers, a popular rock band, kissing. Because both band members are male, stores removed the magazine claiming the photograph "promotes" homosexuality.

  • The chairman of the local Christian Coalition chapter in Hayward, Wisconsin wrote school board members and a school superintendent, requesting that they remove Native American artwork from a middle school claiming it is religious and violates the Establishment clause. The Chairman wrote, "This type of education fast approaches the line between education and indoctrination."

  • "Each challenge to the freedom of artistic expression sends a powerful and devastating message to Americans, and particularly to our children: that the way to address "disagreeable" speech is to squelch it - demand its removal,deny its funding, cover it up, or make it inaccessible," say the organizers of People for the American Way's Art Save Project, a coalition of lawyers, activists and volunteers fighting censorship through documentation, letter writing campaigns, and legal action. "That message is plainly at odds with a founding principle of this nation, namely that freedom of expression is a value to be cherished and respected both because it is aninalienable right and because its preservation protects our democratic form of government."
The issues driving the explosion of censorship and other challenges to cultural expression show no signs of abating. If anything, the culture wars will probably intensify if the Democrats win the White House as expected. Volunteers can help People for the American Way preserve freedom of expression by monitoring censorship in their own communities, responding to attacks with the Art Save Action Kit, and helping out at regional offices in New York, Boston, Atlanta and other cities. For more information call 1-800-743-6768 or e-mail at [email protected].


Laurie Ouellette writes about media and culture and teaches at the New School in New York City. Her work has appeared in "Utne Reader," "Afterimage," "Women's Review of Books," "Independent Film and Video Monthly," and various books and journals.

© 1996 Laurie Ouellette. All Rights Reserved.

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